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A. J. Irwin (born August 22, 1957) is a former federal agent who performed covert operations domestically and throughout Latin America and the Caribbean, resulting in the prosecution and dismantling of criminal organizations involving alien smuggling, narcotics trafficking, weapons trafficking and other illicit activities. Additionally, he managed anti-terrorism and anti-smuggling enforcement operations for the Department of Homeland Security for the central corridor of the U.S. He is currently the Managing Director of Investigations for Yarbrough Strategic Advisors (YSA) in Dallas, Texas.〔(Androvett Blog, September 23, 2009 )〕 == Operation Seek and Keep, Immigration Cases, Anti-Terrorism Operations == As an agent for the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service (now the Department of Homeland Security) Irwin co-organized and led〔("Smashing a Smuggling Ring" ABCNews.com, July 7, 1999 )〕 the successful multinational taskforce Operation Seek and Keep,〔(Statement of Louis J. Nardi to House Judiciary Committee March 18, 1999 )〕 the first INS-led wire tap case in U.S. history that resulted in a successful criminal prosecution. Regarding the operation, then U.S. Attorney General Janet Reno called it, "the largest alien smuggling organization ever dismantled in United States history."〔("U.S. Breaks a Huge Alien-Smuggling Ring" by David E. Rosenbaum, The New York Times, Nov 21, 1998 )〕 In 1998, the investigation broke an international alien smuggling and money-laundering ring that brought in an estimated 12,000 illegal aliens to the United States at a cost of $20,000 per alien, generating more than $200 million in proceeds over a 3-year period.〔(GAO Report to Congress, "Alien Smuggling: Management and Operational Improvements Needed to Address Growing Problem." May 2000 ).〕 The organization smuggled aliens who were nationals of India, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Syria.〔("Indian Human Smuggling Ring Busted in America" by Chidanand Rajghatta, The Indian Express November 22, 1998 )〕 The operation identified smuggling routes that started in India and went to Moscow, where connecting flights allowed aliens to travel to Latin American or the Caribbean.〔("INS Dismantles Flesh Cartel People Smuggling Ring," CNN.com, November 20, 1998 )〕 Aliens would then either fly or travel by boat to the Miami area or walk across the Mexican border.〔United States v. Nitin Shettie grand jury indictment, U.S. District Court Northern District of Texas, p. 1, November 10, 1998〕〔("Largest Illegal Immigrant Smuggling Operation Busted" by Katrina Jones, University of Pennsylvania )〕〔("Biggest U.S. Human Smuggling Ring Busted" by Vanessa Blum, The Chicago Tribune, Saturday, November 21, 1998 )〕Operation Seek and Keep was the first investigation authorized to use wiretapping technology in an illegal immigrant smuggling case, as approved by the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996,〔(Statement of Louis F. Nardi, INS Director Smuggling/Criminal Organizations Branch, to House Judiciary Committee of Louis F. Nardi, March 18, 1999 )〕 and was the first to use money-laundering] statutes to dismantle an alien smuggling operation and seize its assets.〔("Smashing a Smuggling Ring" by Michelle Mittelstadt, The Associated Press, November 20, 1998 )〕〔("Networks and Netwars: The Future of Terror, Crime, and Militancy," by John Arquilla and David Ronfeldt (editors), Rand Corporation, 2001, p. 87 )〕 Domestically, Irwin served as lead case agent in United States v Pappas, Inc., a three-year federal investigation of Houston-based Pappas Partners restaurants, resulting in the largest corporate criminal fine for immigration violations for a corporate employer in U.S. history.〔(Migration News, September 1997, Volume 4, No. 9 )〕 The investigation raided six Pappas-owned restaurants in the Dallas area and found more than 100 undocumented workers. The company ultimately agreed to pay a $1.7 million fine and in a plea bargain it admitted that it had hidden illegal aliens during raids and altered personnel records.〔("Pappas Agrees to Pay $1.75M Fine for Employing Illegal Aliens" by Ron Ruggless, Nation's Restaurant News, August 25, 1997 ) 〕 Irwin also served as Deputy Assistant Director for the Investigations Division of the Central Region of the United States, Department of Homeland Security,〔(Irwin Biography, Yarbrough Strategic Advisors )〕 managing anti-smuggling enforcement operations for 18 states in the central corridor of the U.S. His service commendations include the INS Commissioner's Award in 1997 and 1999, and a Sustained Superior Accomplishment recognition in 2002 for his contributions to the World Trade Center/Pentagon Investigation.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「A. J. Irwin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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